Floods are extremely destructive. We all know the damages caused by flooding, and as a house owner, you should know the impact floods can have on your property, the damages they can cause, and how to discover the signs of water damage as early as possible to protect your home and investment.
How Floods Affect a Home
Floodwaters can quickly increase a home’s exposure to water, resulting in short-term and long-term damage. The specifics of the flood damage will vary according to factors such as how severe the flood occurred, how long the house was exposed to water, and the home’s construction and materials. Here are the six types of damage often associated with flooding.
Structural Damage:
Your home’s foundation, walls and floors also suffer damage due to water ingress. When water is left for a longer duration and unchecked, the wood rots, the metal corrodes and the concrete weakens.
Damage to the Electrical System:
Water and electricity do not mix well. Flooding can lead to damaged electrical wiring. This can lead to electrical outlets and appliances becoming a safety hazard for you, your family, and your home.
Mould and Mildew:
Since water is required for the growth of mould and mildew, the floodwaters create the ideal growing environment for them. Fungi and mould can appear quickly and cause health problems for you and your family. Not only can this cause issues for your health, but it can also lead to damage to your walls, cleanings, paint, wooden floors, and much more within your home.
Damage to HVAC System:
Floodwaters have the potential to severely damage heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems to the point of needing expensive repairs or replacements.
Pest Infestations:
In the wake of flood damage, rodents and insects may seek safe shelter within your home. These pests can cause further damage to your home and pose health risks.
Spotting Water Damage
Detecting water damage could save you time, money and stress. Here are signs to look for:
Stains and Discolouration:
Be on the lookout for water stains on the ceiling, walls and floors. It could also be a good idea to look out for discolouration or dark spots indicating the seepage of water.
Peeling paint or wallpaper:
Blistering, bubbling and peeling paint or wallpaper can be signs of water damage.
Warped Floors and Ceilings:
The expansion and contraction of wood and other materials absorbing and releasing moisture can make the floor uneven or sagging.
Musty Odours:
Mould or mildew, which is common after water damage, can often be detected through a persistent musty odour.
What can you see?
Mould is visible and can appear black, green, or white. It may occur on walls, ceilings, or floors. It may be patchy or mottled. It spreads quickly, so act promptly.
Damp/Wet Areas:
Check for dampness in and around windows. Look also around doors and in the basement. Puddles, even small ones, can also be warning signs of larger systemic issues.
The Importance of Professional Inspections
If you think your home has been water-damaged after a flood, seek a professional building and pest inspector who can identify hidden damage and recommend repair works. In addition to house damage, they might also identify pest infestations.
At the end of the day, floods can destroy and transform your home, compromising its safety, structural integrity and habitability. Once you understand the potential damage your home can suffer as a result of floods and know what signs to look out for, you could end up saving yourself a lot of money in repairs in the long run.
